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The influence of prior austenite grain (PAG) size ranging from 6 to 90 μm on the fatigue crack growth (FCG) of a tempered 0.41%C lath martensitic steel was investigated in a 90 MPa H2 gas environment at ambient temperature. Under the presence of H, severe FCG accelerations accompanying intergranular (IG) cracking along PAG boundaries as well as quasi-cleavage (QC) fracture along martensite block boundaries and {011} crystallographic planes were systematically found. Smaller PAG mitigated the acceleration at a relatively high-stress intensity via suppressing IG cracking. However, PAG refinement instead escalated the acceleration at a low-stress intensity factor where QC facture prevailed. This inverse grain size effect was discussed in terms of the plasticity criterion in triggering QC and its possible dependence on the microstructural length scale.

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• Creative Commons BY-NC-ND Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
  

Keyword: Hydrogen embrittlement, Fatigue, Fracture, Martensitic steels, Grain size

Date published: 2023-09-09

Publisher: Elsevier BV

Journal:

• International Journal of Hydrogen Energy (ISSN: 03603199) vol. 50,Part A p. 108-115

Funding:

Manuscript type: Author's version (Accepted manuscript)

MDR DOI: https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.4648

First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.08.317

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Updated at: 2025-09-09 08:30:40 +0900

Published on MDR: 2025-09-09 08:17:59 +0900