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Development of a Persistent Current Mode 9.39 T (400 MHz) LTS/Bi-2223 NMR Magnet With a Bi-2223 Superconducting Joint

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We developed and operated a persistent current (PC) mode 9.39 T (400 MHz for 1H NMR) LTS/Bi-2223 NMR magnet using a Bi-2223 insert coil with a superconducting joint. Firstly, we developed a basic joining procedure to achieve the superconducting joint for the high-strength Bi-2223 tape used for the insert coil. We applied this procedure to the coil. Secondly, a stand-alone PC mode operation test for the coil at 4.2 K was performed. No apparent field decay was observed owing to the superconducting joint. Finally, we installed the coil inside the LTS outer coil’s bore to form a PC mode LTS/Bi-2223 NMR magnet system. We successfully demonstrated a ~ 9.39 T PC mode operation on the magnet over 1500 h though the current of the insert coil was limited to 5 A. The field drift rate was as low as ~ 0.3 × 10^−3 ppm/h. The joint resistance was estimated to be ~ 3 × 10^−13 Ω at 4.2 K, 0.26 T. To our best knowledge, this is the first demonstration of superconducting joint that realized a PC mode LTS/Bi-2223 NMR magnet.

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  • 28/03/2022
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  • © 2022 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
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