Fedele Tagarelli
;
Edoardo Lopriore
;
Daniel Erkensten
;
Raül Perea-Causín
;
Samuel Brem
;
Joakim Hagel
;
Zhe Sun
;
Gabriele Pasquale
;
Kenji Watanabe
(National Institute for Materials Science
)
;
Takashi Taniguchi
(National Institute for Materials Science
)
;
Ermin Malic
;
Andras Kis
Description:
(abstract)Interactions between out-of-plane dipoles in bosonic gases enable the long-range propagation of excitons. The lack of direct control over collective dipolar properties has hitherto limited the degrees of tunability and the microscopic understanding of exciton transport. In this work, we modulate the layer hybridization and interplay between many-body interactions of excitons in a van der Waals heterostructure with an applied vertical electric field. By performing spatiotemporally resolved measurements supported by microscopic theory, we uncover the dipole-dependent properties and transport of excitons with different degrees of hybridization. Moreover, we find constant emission quantum yields of the transporting species as a function of excitation power with dominating radiative decay mechanisms over nonradiative ones, a fundamental requirement for efficient excitonic devices. Our findings provide a complete picture of the many-body effects in the transport of dilute exciton gases and have crucial implications for the study of emerging states of matter, such as Bose-Einstein condensation, as well as for optoelectronic applications based on exciton propagation.
Rights:
Keyword: Dipoles, excitons, van der Waals heterostructure
Date published: 2023-04-20
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Journal:
Funding:
Manuscript type: Publisher's version (Version of record)
MDR DOI:
First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-023-01198-w
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Updated at: 2025-02-23 22:46:01 +0900
Published on MDR: 2025-02-23 22:46:01 +0900
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