Nakamura, M.
;
Hase, Masashi
;
Kajimoto, R.
;
Morioka, T.
;
Sakakibara, T.
;
Frontzek, M.
;
Reynolds, N.
;
Hagiwara, M.
;
Kimura, T.
;
Yamaguchi, Y.
;
Tomiyasu, K.
;
White, J. S.
;
Onoda, S.
;
Masuda, T.
;
Ohira-Kawamura, S.
;
Soda, M.
;
Ueda, H.
;
Nakajima, K.
;
Inamura, Y.
;
Yasui, Y.
;
Yoshizawa, D.
;
Hagihala, M.
Description:
(abstract)We report experimental and theoretical evidence that Rb2Cu2Mo3O12 has a nonmagnetic tetramer ground state of a two-leg ladder comprising antiferromagnetically coupled frustrated spin- 1/2 chains and exhibits a Haldane spin gap of emergent spin-1 pairs. Three spin excitations split from the spin-1 triplet by a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction are identified in inelastic neutron-scattering and electron spin resonance spectra. A tiny magnetic field generates ferroelectricity without closing the spin gap, indicating a unique class of ferroelectricity induced by a vector spin chirality order.
Rights:
In Copyright
Keyword: Rb2Cu2Mo3O12, ferroelectricity, Haldane gap, frustrated spin-1/2 ladder
Date published: 2020-04-22
Publisher: American Physical Society
Journal:
Funding:
Manuscript type: Not a journal article
MDR DOI:
First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.140408
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Updated at: 2024-01-05 22:13:43 +0900
Published on MDR: 2021-08-14 03:54:46 +0900
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