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Description:

Crystallographic textures of the austenitic low-density Fe-30.5Mn-8.0Al-1.2C (8Al) and Fe-30.5Mn-2.1Al-1.2C (2Al) (wt.%) steels were examined during cold rolling by means of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and electron channeling contrast imaging (ECCI). Random oriented grains orient towards Goss- and brass-components along the α-fiber as the strain increased, with activation of slip, mechanical twinning, and shear banding, for both steels. S- and copper-orientations were also observed in the 8Al steel at 50% reduction. The route of Cu-CuT-Gossbrass texture evolution was found in the 2Al alloy. Cu, Goss, and brass textures occur as a dominant texture in the deformed 8Al alloy. Copper-type texture accompanied with slip at low reduction (20%), as well as Cu-type shear bands.

Rights:

• Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 International
  

Keyword: texture, TWIP steel, EBSD

Date published: 2016-02-25

Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Journal:

• Rem: Revista Escola de Minas (ISSN: 03704467) vol. 69 issue. 1 p. 59-65

Funding:

Manuscript type: Publisher's version (Version of record)

MDR DOI:

First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1590/0370-44672015690122

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Updated at: 2026-03-30 10:44:11 +0900

Published on MDR: 2026-03-30 12:23:57 +0900