Song Yi Back
(National Institute for Materials Science)
;
Hyunyong Cho
(National Institute for Materials Science)
;
Wenhao Zhang
(National Institute for Materials Science)
;
Takao Mori
(National Institute for Materials Science)
;
Jong-Soo Rhyee
説明:
(abstract)GeTe-based alloys have been studied as promising TE materials in the mid-temperature range, as a lead-free alternate to PbTe due to their non-toxicity. Our previous study on GeTe1-xIx revealed that I-doping increases lattice anharmonicity and decreases the structural phase transition temperature, consequently enhancing thermoelectric performance. Our current work elucidates the synergistic interplay between band convergence and lattice softening, resulting in an enhanced thermoelectric performance for Ge1-ySbyTe0.9I0.1 (y=0.10, 0.12, 0.14, and 0.16). Sb doping in GeTe0.9I0.1 serves a double role: firstly, it leads to lattice softening, thereby reducing lattice thermal conductivity; secondly, it promotes a band convergence, thus a higher valley degeneracy. The presence of lattice softening is corroborated by an increase in the internal strain ratio observed in XRD patterns. Doping also introduces phonon scattering centers, further diminishing lattice thermal conductivity. Additionally, variations in the electronic band structure are indicated by an increase in density of state effective mass and a decrease in carrier mobility with Sb concentration. Besides, Sb doping
optimizes the carrier concentration efficiently. Through a two-band modeling and electronic band structure calculations, the valence band convergence due to Sb doping can be confirmed. Specifically, the energy difference between valence bands progressively narrows upon Sb doping in Ge1-ySbyTe0.9I0.1 (y=0, 0.02, 0.05, 0.10, 0.12, 0.14, and 0.16). As a culmination of these effects, we have achieved a significant enhancement in 𝑧𝑇 for Ge1-ySbyTe0.9I0.1 (y=0.10, 0.12, 0.14, and 0.16) across the entire range of measured temperatures. Notably, the sample with y=0.12 exhibits the highest 𝑧𝑇 value of 1.70 at 723K.
権利情報:
キーワード: thermoelectric
刊行年月日: 2024-09-04
出版者: American Chemical Society (ACS)
掲載誌:
研究助成金:
原稿種別: 査読前原稿 (Author's original)
MDR DOI: https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.4801
公開URL: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c09683
関連資料:
その他の識別子:
連絡先:
更新時刻: 2024-10-07 14:41:35 +0900
MDRでの公開時刻: 2024-10-07 14:41:35 +0900
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GeTe_SONGYI_final-Sb-doped GeTe0.9I0.1.docx
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application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document |
サイズ | 2.14MB | 詳細 |