説明:
(abstract)Rechargeable divalent batteries employing Ca or Mg metal negative electrodes have attracted considerable interest due to their low cost and potentially high energy density. However, the development of high-energy Ca and Mg batteries remains limited by the lack of oxide positive electrodes capable of reversibly accommodating divalent ions at room temperature. Here, we demonstrate a new positive electrode material, a nano-sized hexagonal tunnel-structured MoO3 (nano-h-MoO3), as a structurally robust host for both Ca2+ and Mg2+ storage, exhibiting markedly improved reversibility and capacities. Comprehensive structural analyses, supported by computational modeling, reveal a unique charge–discharge mechanism in which divalent-ion (de)insertion occurs through reversible modulation of host metal–oxygen bond lengths while retaining an intact host framework, resulting in minimal lattice expansion (< 2%). This structurally resilient tunnel-oxide design provides a promising pathway for developing high-energy, practical divalent metal battery systems.
権利情報:
キーワード: Multivalent battery, Positive electrode, Low strain, Tunnel structure, Ion diffusion
刊行年月日: 2026-04-28
出版者: Wiley
掲載誌:
研究助成金:
原稿種別: 出版者版 (Version of record)
MDR DOI:
公開URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.71006
関連資料:
その他の識別子:
連絡先:
更新時刻: 2026-07-08 11:52:25 +0900
MDRでの公開時刻: 2026-07-08 14:26:12 +0900
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91_Iimura_AENM_MoO3 for Mg and Ca storage.pdf
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サイズ | 3.19MB | 詳細 |