Article Additive manufacturing of ceramics and cermets: present status and future perspectives

Mainak Saha SAMURAI ORCID (Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur; Indian Institute of Technology, Madras) ; Manab Mallik

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Mainak Saha, Manab Mallik. Additive manufacturing of ceramics and cermets: present status and future perspectives. Sadhana. 2021, 46 (), 162. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-021-01685-2

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(abstract)

The present decade has witnessed a huge volume of research revolving around a number of
Additive Manufacturing (AM) techniques, especially for the fabrication of different metallic materials. However, fabrication of ceramics and cermets using AM-based techniques mainly suffers from two primary limitations which are: (i) low density and (ii) poor mechanical properties of the final components. Although there has been a considerable volume of work on AM based techniques for manufacturing ceramic and cermet parts with enhanced densities and improved mechanical properties, however, there is limited understanding on the correlation of microstructure of AM-based ceramic and cermet components with the mechanical properties. The present article is aimed to review some of the most commonly used AM techniques for the fabrication of ceramics and cermets. This has been followed by a brief discussion on the microstructural developments during
different AM-based techniques. In addition, an overview of the challenges and future perspectives, mainly associated with the necessity towards developing a systematic structure-property correlation in these materials has been provided based on three factors viz. the efficiency of different AM-based fabrication techniques (involved in ceramic and cermet research), an interdisciplinary research combining ceramic research with microstructural engineering and commercialisation of different AM techniques based on the authors’ viewpoints.

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Keyword: Selective Laser Sintering (SLS®), additive manufacturing (AM), Cermets, selective laser melting (SLM), stereolithography, correlative characterisation

Date published: 2021-08-10

Publisher: Springer

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Manuscript type: Author's version (Submitted manuscript)

MDR DOI: https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.4631

First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-021-01685-2

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Updated at: 2024-10-08 11:48:19 +0900

Published on MDR: 2024-08-06 12:30:32 +0900

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