Nicola D. Kelly
;
Xuan Liang
;
Siân E. Dutton
;
Kazunari Yamaura
;
Yoshihiro Tsujimoto
Description:
(abstract)We report bulk magnetic properties of ytterbium tantalate in its monoclinic fergusonite modification, M-YbTaO4 . The spin- 12 Yb3+ ions in this phase are arranged on a geometrically frustrated “stretched diamond” lattice. M-YbTaO4 cannot be prepared at ambient pressure and was instead prepared in a belt-type apparatus at 6 GPa and 1800 ◦C. Susceptibility and specific heat data show no long-range ordering down to 1.8 K and are consistent with a Jeff = 12 Kramers doublet which splits in an applied field. Furthermore, under high-pressure synthesis the entire solid solution YbNbx Ta 1−x O4 (0 . x . 1) can be stabilized in the M phase, in contrast to ambient-pressure synthesis which favors the competing M. phase for Ta-rich compositions. Subsequent
annealing of the Nb-Ta mixed samples resulted in color changes, suggesting oxygen deficiency in some of the as-prepared high pressure samples. There was little variation in the bulk magnetic properties upon varying either the Nb/Ta ratio or the annealing conditions.
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Keyword: High pressure synthesis, YbTaO4, frustrated magnetism, quantum spin
Date published: 2026-02-25
Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
Journal:
Funding:
Manuscript type: Author's version (Accepted manuscript)
MDR DOI: https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.6202
First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1103/3xqz-qzr7
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Updated at: 2026-03-03 13:03:22 +0900
Published on MDR: 2026-03-03 16:22:47 +0900
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