Article High-pressure synthesis of quantum magnet M YbTaO 4 with a stretched diamond lattice

Nicola D. Kelly ORCID ; Xuan Liang SAMURAI ORCID ; Siân E. Dutton ORCID ; Kazunari Yamaura SAMURAI ORCID ; Yoshihiro Tsujimoto SAMURAI ORCID

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Citation
Nicola D. Kelly, Xuan Liang, Siân E. Dutton, Kazunari Yamaura, Yoshihiro Tsujimoto. High-pressure synthesis of quantum magnet M YbTaO 4 with a stretched diamond lattice. Physical Review Materials. 2026, 10 (2), 024411. https://doi.org/10.1103/3xqz-qzr7

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(abstract)

We report bulk magnetic properties of ytterbium tantalate in its monoclinic fergusonite modification, M-YbTaO4 . The spin- 12 Yb3+ ions in this phase are arranged on a geometrically frustrated “stretched diamond” lattice. M-YbTaO4 cannot be prepared at ambient pressure and was instead prepared in a belt-type apparatus at 6 GPa and 1800 ◦C. Susceptibility and specific heat data show no long-range ordering down to 1.8 K and are consistent with a Jeff = 12 Kramers doublet which splits in an applied field. Furthermore, under high-pressure synthesis the entire solid solution YbNbx Ta 1−x O4 (0 . x . 1) can be stabilized in the M phase, in contrast to ambient-pressure synthesis which favors the competing M. phase for Ta-rich compositions. Subsequent
annealing of the Nb-Ta mixed samples resulted in color changes, suggesting oxygen deficiency in some of the as-prepared high pressure samples. There was little variation in the bulk magnetic properties upon varying either the Nb/Ta ratio or the annealing conditions.

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Keyword: High pressure synthesis, YbTaO4, frustrated magnetism, quantum spin

Date published: 2026-02-25

Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)

Journal:

  • Physical Review Materials (ISSN: 24759953) vol. 10 issue. 2 024411

Funding:

  • Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/M000524/1
  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  • Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology

Manuscript type: Author's version (Accepted manuscript)

MDR DOI: https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.6202

First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1103/3xqz-qzr7

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Updated at: 2026-03-03 13:03:22 +0900

Published on MDR: 2026-03-03 16:22:47 +0900

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