David Barcons Ruiz
;
Niels C.H. Hesp
;
Hanan Herzig Sheinfux
;
Carlos Ramos Marimón
;
Curdin Martin Maissen
;
Alessandro Principi
;
Reza Asgari
;
Takashi Taniguchi
(National Institute for Materials Science)
;
Kenji Watanabe
(National Institute for Materials Science)
;
Marco Polini
;
Rainer Hillenbrand
;
Iacopo Torre
;
Frank H.L. Koppens
Description:
(abstract)Fermi liquids respond differently to perturbations depending on whether their frequency is larger (collisionless regime) or smaller (hydrodynamic regime) than the inter-particle collision rate. This results in a different phase velocity between the collisionless zero sound and hydrodynamic first sound. We performed terahertz photocurrent nanoscopy measurements on graphene devices, with a metallic gate in close proximity to the sample, to investigate acoustic plasmons, the counterpart of sound modes in electronic Fermi liquids. We report the observation of a change in the phase velocity of acoustic plasmons in graphene when the excitation frequency approaches the electron- electron collision rate. This first observation of the first sound mode in an electronic Fermi liquid is of fundamental interest and can enable novel terahertz emitter and detection concepts.
Rights:
Keyword: Fermi liquids, terahertz photocurrent nanoscopy, acoustic plasmons
Date published: 2023-09-29
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Journal:
Funding:
Manuscript type: Publisher's version (Version of record)
MDR DOI:
First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adi0415
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Updated at: 2025-02-23 22:46:24 +0900
Published on MDR: 2025-02-23 22:46:24 +0900
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