Roadmap on atomically-engineered quantum platforms

Soo-hyon Phark; Bent Weber; Yasuo Yoshida; Patrick R Forrester; Robertus J G Elbertse; Joseph A Stroscio; Hao Wang; Kai Yang; Leo Gross; Shantanu Mishra; Fabian Paschke; Katharina Kaiser; Shadi Fatayer; Jascha Repp; Harry L Anderson; Diego Peña; Florian Albrecht; Franz J Giessibl; Roman Fasel; Joaquín Fernández-Rossier; Shigeki Kawai; Laurent Limot; Nicolás Lorente; Berthold Jäck; Haonan Huang; Joachim Ankerhold; Christian R Ast; Martina Trahms; Clemens B Winkelmann; Katharina J Franke; Martina O Soldini; Glenn Wagner; Titus Neupert; Felix Küster; Souvik Das; Stuart S P Parkin; Paolo Sessi; Zhenyu Wang; Vidya Madhavan; Rupert Huber; Gagandeep Singh; Fabio Donati; Stefano Rusponi; Harald Brune; Eufemio Moreno-Pineda; Mario Ruben; Wolfgang Wernsdorfer; Wantong Huang; Kwan Ho Au-Yeung; Philip Willke; Andreas J Heinrich; Susanne Baumann; Sebastian Loth; Lukas M Veldman; Sander Otte; Christoph Wolf; Lisanne Sellies; Steven R Schofield; Michael E Flatté; Joris G Keizer; Michelle Y Simmons

doi:10.1088/2399-1984/ade6b7

論文 Roadmap on atomically-engineered quantum platforms

Soo-hyon Phark (Institute for Basic Science (IBS)) ; Bent Weber (Nanyang Technological University) ; Yasuo Yoshida (Kanazawa University) ; Patrick R Forrester (Harvard University) ; Robertus J G Elbertse (University of Maryland, College Park) ; Joseph A Stroscio (National Institute of Standards and Technology) ; Hao Wang (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Kai Yang (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Leo Gross (IBM Research Europe) ; Shantanu Mishra (IBM Research Europe) ; Fabian Paschke (IBM Research Europe) ; Katharina Kaiser (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) ; Shadi Fatayer (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology) ; Jascha Repp (University of Regensburg) ; Harry L Anderson (Oxford University) ; Diego Peña (Universidade de Santiago de Compostela) ; Florian Albrecht (IBM Research Europe) ; Franz J Giessibl (University of Regensburg) ; Roman Fasel (Empa-Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology) ; Joaquín Fernández-Rossier (International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory) ; Shigeki Kawai (National Institute for Materials Science) ; Laurent Limot (Université de Strasbourg, CNRS) ; Nicolás Lorente (Centro de Física de Materiales CFM/MPC) ; Berthold Jäck (Hong-Kong University of Science and Technology) ; Haonan Huang (Princeton University) ; Joachim Ankerhold (University of Ulm) ; Christian R Ast (Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research) ; Martina Trahms (Freie Universität Berlin) ; Clemens B Winkelmann (University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, Grenoble INP) ; Katharina J Franke (Freie Universität Berlin) ; Martina O Soldini (University of Zurich) ; Glenn Wagner (University of Zurich) ; Titus Neupert (University of Zurich) ; Felix Küster (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics) ; Souvik Das (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics) ; Stuart S P Parkin (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics) ; Paolo Sessi (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics) ; Zhenyu Wang (University of Science and Technology of China) ; Vidya Madhavan (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign) ; Rupert Huber (University of Regensburg) ; Gagandeep Singh (Nanyang Technological University) ; Fabio Donati (Center for Quantum Nanoscience (QNS)) ; Stefano Rusponi (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) ; Harald Brune (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) ; Eufemio Moreno-Pineda (Universidad De Panama) ; Mario Ruben (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) ; Wolfgang Wernsdorfer (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) ; Wantong Huang (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) ; Kwan Ho Au-Yeung (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) ; Philip Willke (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) ; Andreas J Heinrich (Institute for Basic Science (IBS)) ; Susanne Baumann (University of Stuttgart) ; Sebastian Loth (University of Stuttgart) ; Lukas M Veldman (University of Stuttgart) ; Sander Otte (Delft University of Technology) ; Christoph Wolf (Institute for Basic Science (IBS)) ; Lisanne Sellies (IBM Research Europe) ; Steven R Schofield (University College London) ; Michael E Flatté (University of Iowa) ; Joris G Keizer (University of New South Wales Sydney) ; Michelle Y Simmons (University of New South Wales Sydney)

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Soo-hyon Phark, Bent Weber, Yasuo Yoshida, Patrick R Forrester, Robertus J G Elbertse, Joseph A Stroscio, Hao Wang, Kai Yang, Leo Gross, Shantanu Mishra, Fabian Paschke, Katharina Kaiser, Shadi Fatayer, Jascha Repp, Harry L Anderson, Diego Peña, Florian Albrecht, Franz J Giessibl, Roman Fasel, Joaquín Fernández-Rossier, Shigeki Kawai, Laurent Limot, Nicolás Lorente, Berthold Jäck, Haonan Huang, Joachim Ankerhold, Christian R Ast, Martina Trahms, Clemens B Winkelmann, Katharina J Franke, Martina O Soldini, Glenn Wagner, Titus Neupert, Felix Küster, Souvik Das, Stuart S P Parkin, Paolo Sessi, Zhenyu Wang, Vidya Madhavan, Rupert Huber, Gagandeep Singh, Fabio Donati, Stefano Rusponi, Harald Brune, Eufemio Moreno-Pineda, Mario Ruben, Wolfgang Wernsdorfer, Wantong Huang, Kwan Ho Au-Yeung, Philip Willke, Andreas J Heinrich, Susanne Baumann, Sebastian Loth, Lukas M Veldman, Sander Otte, Christoph Wolf, Lisanne Sellies, Steven R Schofield, Michael E Flatté, Joris G Keizer, Michelle Y Simmons. Roadmap on atomically-engineered quantum platforms. Nano Futures. 2025, 9 (3), 032001. https://doi.org/10.1088/2399-1984/ade6b7

(BibTeX)

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(abstract)

Matter at the atomic-scale is inherently governed by the laws of quantum mechanics. This makes charges and spins confined to individual atoms—and interactions among them—an invaluable resource for fundamental research and quantum technologies alike. However, harnessing the inherent ‘quantumness’ of atomic-scale objects requires that they can be precisely engineered and addressed at the individual atomic level. Since its invention in the 1980s, scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) has repeatedly demonstrated the unrivalled ability to not only resolve but manipulate matter at atomic length scales. Over the past decades, this has enabled the design and investigation of bottom-up tailored nanostructures as reliable and reproducible platforms to study designer quantum physics and chemistry, band topology, and collective phenomena. The vast range of STM-based techniques and modes of operation, as well as their combination with electromagnetic fields from the infrared to microwave spectral range, has even allowed for the precise control of individual charge and spin degrees of freedom. This roadmap reviews the most recent developments in the field of atomically-engineered quantum platforms and explores their potential in future fundamental research and quantum technologies.

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