Article Strength and Fracture Toughness of Type 304 and 316 Austenitic Stainless Steels at 4.2 K

Takeru Sakurai ; Osamu Umezawa ; Yoshinori Ono SAMURAI ORCID (National Institute for Materials ScienceROR)

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Takeru Sakurai, Osamu Umezawa, Yoshinori Ono. Strength and Fracture Toughness of Type 304 and 316 Austenitic Stainless Steels at 4.2 K. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 2024, 1302 (1), 012002. https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.5161
SAMURAI

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(abstract)

The tensile properties and fracture toughness of type 304L, 316L and 316LN austenitic stainless steels and their weldments at cryogenic temperatures have been summarized in the literature. Rolled plates showed a trade-off relationship between 0.2% proof stress and plane-strain fracture toughness with those at 4.2 K. The 0.2% proof stress increases with increasing C+N content, and the fracture toughness depends on their austenite stability to α’-martensitic transformation at the crack tip. The formation of shear bands at low strains is directly related to fracture toughness. The stacking fault energy represents the shear-band formation as well as slip deformation manner, so alloy design with higher Ni, Mn, and Mo contents in the chemical composition range of 316LN would be desirable to improve fracture toughness due to higher stacking fault energy.

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Keyword: austenitic stainless steel, cryogenic temperature, tensile property, fracture toughness

Date published: 2024-05-01

Publisher: IOP Publishing

Journal:

  • IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (ISSN: 17578981) vol. 1302 issue. 1 012002

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Manuscript type: Author's version (Accepted manuscript)

MDR DOI: https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.5161

First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1302/1/012002

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Updated at: 2024-12-16 16:31:04 +0900

Published on MDR: 2024-12-16 16:31:04 +0900

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