Article Improvement of Lithium-Ion Conductivity by Hf Substitution in Lithium Tantalum Phosphate (LiTa2PO8) Solid Electrolyte

Gen Hasegawa SAMURAI ORCID ; Youngseok Kim ; Yoshinori Tanaka ; Naoaki Kuwata SAMURAI ORCID ; Kunimitsu Kataoka ORCID ; Takahisa Ohno ; Junji Akimoto SAMURAI ORCID ; Kazunori Takada SAMURAI ORCID

Collection

Citation
Gen Hasegawa, Youngseok Kim, Yoshinori Tanaka, Naoaki Kuwata, Kunimitsu Kataoka, Takahisa Ohno, Junji Akimoto, Kazunori Takada. Improvement of Lithium-Ion Conductivity by Hf Substitution in Lithium Tantalum Phosphate (LiTa2PO8) Solid Electrolyte. ACS Applied Energy Materials. 2024, 7 (23), 10897-10905.
SAMURAI

Description:

(abstract)

LiTa2PO8, with a recently discovered framework structure and a bulk conductivity of 1.6 × 10−3 S cm−1, exhibits high potential as an electrolyte material for solid-state batteries. We have improved the ionic conductivity of LiTa2PO8 via elemental substitution. In this study, we use ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to select the substituted elements and find that interstitial Li+ ions improve Li+ ion mobility in the bulk. Consequently, we synthesize Li1+xTa2−xHfxPO8, in which part of Ta5+ in LiTa2PO8 is substituted with Hf4+ for introducing interstitial Li+ ions. Li1.2Ta1.8Hf0.2PO8 exhibits a total conductivity of 9.2 × 10−4 S cm−1 at 300 K, over twice higher than that of unsubstituted LiTa2PO8. Further, pulsed-field-gradient nuclear magnetic resonance indicates that the Li+ ion diffusion coefficient of Li1.2Ta1.8Hf0.2PO8 in the bulk (2.0 × 10−8 cm2s−1 at 330 K) is twice as high as that of LiTa2PO8 (1.2 × 10−8 cm2s−1), with the activation energy reduced from 0.30 to 0.27 eV. This improvement in the bulk diffusion can be attributed to the higher dimensionality of the conduction paths with introduced interstitial Li+ ions.

Rights:

Keyword: Solid-State Battery, Oxide Solid Electrolytes, Ionic Conductors, PFG-NMR, Diffusion

Date published: 2024-12-09

Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)

Journal:

  • ACS Applied Energy Materials (ISSN: 25740962) vol. 7 issue. 23 p. 10897-10905

Funding:

  • Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology JPMJAL1301
  • Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology JP21H02033
  • Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology JPMJGX23S2
  • Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology JPMXP0219207397

Manuscript type: Publisher's version (Version of record)

MDR DOI:

First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.4c01773

Related item:

Other identifier(s):

Contact agent:

Updated at: 2024-12-17 16:31:00 +0900

Published on MDR: 2024-12-17 16:31:00 +0900