Article Optical and acoustic plasmons in the layered material Sr2RuO4

J. Schultz ORCID ; A. Lubk ORCID ; F. Jerzembeck ; N. Kikugawa SAMURAI ORCID ; M. Knupfer ; D. Wolf ORCID ; B. Büchner ORCID ; J. Fink ORCID

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Citation
J. Schultz, A. Lubk, F. Jerzembeck, N. Kikugawa, M. Knupfer, D. Wolf, B. Büchner, J. Fink. Optical and acoustic plasmons in the layered material Sr2RuO4. Nature Communications. 2025, 16 (1), 4287.

Description:

(abstract)

We use momentum-dependent electron energy-loss spectroscopy in transmission to study collective charge excitations in the "strange" layer metal Sr2RuO4. We cover a complete range between in-plane and out-of-plane oscillations. Outside of the classical range of electron-hole excitations, leading to a Landau damping, we observe well defined plasmons. The optical (acoustic) plasmon due to an in-phase (out-of-phase) charge oscillation of neighbouring layers exhibits a quadratic (linear) dispersion. Using a model for the Coulomb interaction of the charges in a lay- ered system, it is possible to describe the complete range of plasmon excitations in a mean-field random phase approximation without taking correlation effects into account. There are no signs of over-damped plasmons predicted by holographic theories. This indicates that long wave- length charge excitations are not influenced by local correlation effects such as on-site Coulomb interaction and Hund’s exchange interaction.

Rights:

Keyword: Sr2RuO4, Plasmon

Date published: 2025-05-08

Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Journal:

  • Nature Communications (ISSN: 20411723) vol. 16 issue. 1 4287

Funding:

  • EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 101094299
  • Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 461150024
  • Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 461150024

Manuscript type: Publisher's version (Version of record)

MDR DOI:

First published URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58978-x

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Updated at: 2025-05-22 15:26:48 +0900

Published on MDR: 2025-05-23 08:24:34 +0900

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