口頭発表 Machine Learning to Predict Multicellular Dynamics Driven by Concentrated Polymer Brush-Modified Cellulose Nanofibers

Chiaki Yoshikawa SAMURAI ORCID (Research Center for Macromolecules and Biomaterials/Macromolecules Field/Polymer Surfaces and Devices Team, National Institute for Materials Science) ; Hiroshi Mamitsuka

コレクション

引用
Chiaki Yoshikawa, Hiroshi Mamitsuka. Machine Learning to Predict Multicellular Dynamics Driven by Concentrated Polymer Brush-Modified Cellulose Nanofibers. https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.5860

説明:

(abstract)

Manipulating the three-dimensional (3D) structures of cells is important for facilitating tissue repair and regeneration. We developed a self-assembly system for human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) using cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) and concentrated polymer brushes (CPBs) to fabricate various cell 3D structures. To further generate tissues at an implantable level, it is necessary to carry out a large number of experiments using different cell culture conditions and material properties; however, this is too complex on a practical level. To address this issue, we present a graph neural network-based simulator (GNS) that can be trained using assembly process images to predict the assembly status of future time steps. A total of 24 (25 steps) time-series images were recorded (four repeats for each of the six conditions), and each image was transformed into a graph by regarding the cells as nodes and the connecting neighboring cells as edges. Using the obtained data, the performances of the GNS were examined under three scenarios (i.e., changing a pair of the training or test data) to verify the possibility of using the GNS as a predictor for further time steps. It was confirmed that the GNS could reasonably reproduce the assembly process, even under the toughest scenario wherein the experimental conditions differed between the training and test datasets. This result could reduce the number of experiments required to find the optimal conditions required for generating cells with desired 3D structures. Ultimately, such systems could accelerate progress in regenerative medicine.

権利情報:

キーワード: Machine learning, Multicellular dynamics, Concentrated polymer brush, Cellulose nanofiber

会議: The International Symposium on Exponential Biomedical DX 2024 (eMEDX-24) (2024-12-19 - 2024-12-20)

研究助成金:

原稿種別: 論文以外のデータ

MDR DOI: https://doi.org/10.48505/nims.5860

公開URL:

関連資料:

その他の識別子:

連絡先:

更新時刻: 2025-11-06 12:30:42 +0900

MDRでの公開時刻: 2025-11-06 12:24:51 +0900

ファイル名 サイズ
ファイル名 abstract_YOSHIKAWA.pdf (サムネイル)
application/pdf
サイズ 279KB 詳細