論文 Tunable quantum criticalities in an isospin extended Hubbard model simulator

Qiao Li ; Bin Cheng ; Moyu Chen ; Bo Xie ; Yongqin Xie ; Pengfei Wang ; Fanqiang Chen ; Zenglin Liu ; Kenji Watanabe SAMURAI ORCID (National Institute for Materials Science) ; Takashi Taniguchi SAMURAI ORCID (National Institute for Materials Science) ; Shi-Jun Liang ; Da Wang ; Chenjie Wang ; Qiang-Hua Wang ; Jianpeng Liu ; Feng Miao

コレクション

引用
Qiao Li, Bin Cheng, Moyu Chen, Bo Xie, Yongqin Xie, Pengfei Wang, Fanqiang Chen, Zenglin Liu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Shi-Jun Liang, Da Wang, Chenjie Wang, Qiang-Hua Wang, Jianpeng Liu, Feng Miao. Tunable quantum criticalities in an isospin extended Hubbard model simulator. Nature. 2022, 609 (7927), 479-484. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05106-0
SAMURAI

説明:

(abstract)

Studying strong electronic correlations has been an essential driving force pushing the frontiers of condensed matter physics. In particular, in the vicinity of correlation-driven quantum phase transitions, quantum critical fluctuations of multiple degrees of freedom facilitate exotic many-body states beyond Landau’s framework. Hence, engineering the interplay of these degrees of freedom is of particular importance to reveal various quantum critical phases and excitation therein. Recently, moiré heterostructures of van der Waals materials have been demonstrated as a highly tunable quantum platform for a number of correlated quantum phases. Here, by continuously varying the displacement field and parallel magnetic field, we observe tunable quantum melting of the generalized Wigner crystal state with spin and valley isospins arising in chiral-stacked twisted double bilayer graphene (cTDBG). The quantum critical regime manifests itself as a strange metal phase, indicating breakdown of Landau’s quasiparticle excitations. Moreover, scaling analysis shows that quantum melting of the generalized Wigner crystal to a Fermi liquid undergoes two distinct continuous quantum phase transitions, suggesting the existence of an intermediate ground state. The intermediate strange metal phase and ground state, as well as the quantum criticality, can be tuned by applying a parallel magnetic field, revealing an intricate interplay between the strong electronic correlations and isospin degrees of freedom. Our findings reveal a new solid-state simulator with the interplay of multiple degrees of freedom for the extended Hubbard model.

権利情報:

キーワード: Quantum criticality, Hubbard model, twisted double bilayer graphene

刊行年月日: 2022-09-15

出版者: Springer Science and Business Media LLC

掲載誌:

  • Nature (ISSN: 00280836) vol. 609 issue. 7927 p. 479-484

研究助成金:

原稿種別: 出版者版 (Version of record)

MDR DOI:

公開URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05106-0

関連資料:

その他の識別子:

連絡先:

更新時刻: 2025-03-01 12:30:20 +0900

MDRでの公開時刻: 2025-03-01 12:30:20 +0900

ファイル名 サイズ
ファイル名 s41586-022-05106-0.pdf (サムネイル)
application/pdf
サイズ 5.99MB 詳細