論文 Topological Flat-Band-Driven Metallic Thermoelectricity

Fabian Garmroudi ; Jennifer Coulter ; Illia Serhiienko SAMURAI ORCID (National Institute for Materials Science) ; Simone Di Cataldo ; Michael Parzer ; Alexander Riss ; Matthias Grasser ; Simon Stockinger ; Sergii Khmelevskyi ; Kacper Pryga ; Bartlomiej Wiendlocha ; Karsten Held ; Takao Mori SAMURAI ORCID (National Institute for Materials Science) ; Ernst Bauer ; Antoine Georges ; Andrej Pustogow

コレクション

引用
Fabian Garmroudi, Jennifer Coulter, Illia Serhiienko, Simone Di Cataldo, Michael Parzer, Alexander Riss, Matthias Grasser, Simon Stockinger, Sergii Khmelevskyi, Kacper Pryga, Bartlomiej Wiendlocha, Karsten Held, Takao Mori, Ernst Bauer, Antoine Georges, Andrej Pustogow. Topological Flat-Band-Driven Metallic Thermoelectricity. Physical Review X. 2025, 15 (2), 021054. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.15.021054

説明:

(abstract)

Thermoelectric (TE) materials are useful for applications such as waste heat harvesting or efficient
and targeted cooling. While various strategies towards superior thermoelectrics through a reduction
of the lattice thermal conductivity have been developed, a path to enhance the power factor is
pressing. Here, we report large power factors up to 5mWm−1 K−2 at room temperature in the
kagome metal Ni3In1–xSnx . This system is predicted to feature almost dispersionless flat bands
in conjunction with highly dispersive Dirac-like bands in its electronic structure around the Fermi
energy EF [L. Ye et al., Nature Physics 1–5 (2024)]. Within this study, we experimentally and
theoretically showcase that tuning this flat band precisely below EF by chemical doping x boosts
the Seebeck coefficient and power factor, as highly mobile charge carriers scatter into the flat-band
states. Our work demonstrates the prospect of engineering extremely flat and highly dispersive
bands towards the Fermi energy in kagome metals and introduces topological flat bands as a novel
tuning knob for thermoelectrics.

権利情報:

キーワード: thermoelectric

刊行年月日: 2025-05-14

出版者: American Physical Society (APS)

掲載誌:

  • Physical Review X (ISSN: 21603308) vol. 15 issue. 2 p. 21054-21054 021054

研究助成金:

  • Japan Science and Technology Agency JPMJMI19A1
  • Technische Universität Wien
  • Northwestern University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

原稿種別: 出版者版 (Version of record)

MDR DOI:

公開URL: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.15.021054

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更新時刻: 2025-11-11 16:30:10 +0900

MDRでの公開時刻: 2025-11-11 16:24:12 +0900

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