่ซ–ๆ–‡ Evidence of Mott insulator with thermally induced melting behavior in kagome compound Nb3Cl8

Qiu Yang ; Min Wu ; Jingyi Duan ; Zhijie Ma ; Lingxiao Li ; Zihao Huo ; Zaizhe Zhang ; Kenji Watanabe SAMURAI ORCID (National Institute for Materials Science) ; Takashi Taniguchi SAMURAI ORCID (National Institute for Materials Science) ; Xiaoxu Zhao ; Yi Chen ; Youguo Shi ; Wei Jiang ; Kaihui Liu ; Xiaobo Lu

ใ‚ณใƒฌใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ

ๅผ•็”จ
Qiu Yang, Min Wu, Jingyi Duan, Zhijie Ma, Lingxiao Li, Zihao Huo, Zaizhe Zhang, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Xiaoxu Zhao, Yi Chen, Youguo Shi, Wei Jiang, Kaihui Liu, Xiaobo Lu. Evidence of Mott insulator with thermally induced melting behavior in kagome compound Nb3Cl8. National Science Review. 2025, 12 (12), nwaf464. https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwaf464

่ชฌๆ˜Ž:

(abstract)

The kagome lattice provides a playground to explore novel correlated quantum states due to the presence of flat bands in its electronic structure. Recently discovered layered kagome compound Nb3Cl8 has been proposed as a Mott insulator coming from the half-filled flat band. Here we have carried out systematic transport study to uncover the evidence of Mott insulator in Nb3Cl8 thin flakes. Bipolar semiconducting property with Fermi level close to conduction band has been revealed. We have further probed the chemical potential of Nb3Cl8 by tracing the charge neutrality point of the monolayer graphene proximate to Nb3Cl8. The gap of Nb3Cl8 flakes is approximately ๐Ÿ. ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐ž๐• at ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ ๐Š and shows pronounced temperature dependence, decreasing substantially with increasing temperature to ~๐ŸŽ. ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ‘ ๐ž๐• at ๐Ÿ‘๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ ๐Š . The melting behavior of the gapped state is in consistent with theoretically proposed Mott insulator in Nb3Cl8. Our work has demonstrated Nb3Cl8 as a promising platform to study strongly correlated physics at relatively high temperature.

ๆจฉๅˆฉๆƒ…ๅ ฑ:

ใ‚ญใƒผใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰: Mott insulatorโ€จ, kagome compoundโ€จ, Nb3Cl8โ€จ

ๅˆŠ่กŒๅนดๆœˆๆ—ฅ: 2025-11-10

ๅ‡บ็‰ˆ่€…: Oxford University Press (OUP)

ๆŽฒ่ผ‰่ชŒ:

  • National Science Review (ISSN: 2053714X) vol. 12 issue. 12 nwaf464

็ ”็ฉถๅŠฉๆˆ้‡‘:

  • National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFA1409002
  • National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFA1403500
  • National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFA140840
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China 12274006
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China 12141401
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China 12404044
  • Guangdong Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research 2021B0301030002
  • Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M730100

ๅŽŸ็จฟ็จฎๅˆฅ: ๅ‡บ็‰ˆ่€…็‰ˆ (Version of record)

MDR DOI:

ๅ…ฌ้–‹URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwaf464

้–ข้€ฃ่ณ‡ๆ–™:

ใใฎไป–ใฎ่ญ˜ๅˆฅๅญ:

้€ฃ็ตกๅ…ˆ:

ๆ›ดๆ–ฐๆ™‚ๅˆป: 2026-02-17 12:30:36 +0900

MDRใงใฎๅ…ฌ้–‹ๆ™‚ๅˆป: 2026-02-17 09:10:57 +0900

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